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To promote transparency and provide information, the Federal Planning Bureau regularly publishes the methods and results of its works. The publications are organised in different series, such as Outlooks, Working Papers and Planning Papers. Some reports can be consulted here, along with the Short Term Update newsletters that were published until 2015. You can search our publications by theme, publication type, author and year.
European Regulation No 691/2011 obliges the member states of the European Union to yearly deliver six environmental economic accounts to Eurostat.
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the Environmental Goods and Services Sector accounts for the years 2014-2022.
Reports - REP_EGSS2024_13049 (fr), (nl),
European Regulation No 691/2011 obliges the member states of the European Union to deliver six environmental economic accounts to Eurostat. In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the PEFA for the years 2008-2022.
Reports - REP_PEFA2024_13043 (fr), (nl),
European Regulation No 691/2011 obliges the member states of the European Union to yearly deliver six environmental economic accounts to Eurostat. In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the AEA for the years 2008-2022.
Reports - REP_AEA2024_13042 (fr), (nl),
In compliance with European Regulation No 691/2011 this publication by the National Accounts Institute presents the Economy-Wide Material Flow Accounts (EW-MFA) for the period 2008-2022.
Reports - REP_EWMFA2024_12991 (fr), (nl),
In compliance with European Regulation No 691/2011 this publication by the National Accounts Institute presents the Environmental Taxes by Economic Activity (ETEA) for the period 2008-2022.
Reports - REP_ETEA2024_12990 (fr), (nl),
European Regulation No 691/2011 obliges the member states of the European Union to deliver six environmental economic accounts to Eurostat. The accounts concerned are the three accounts that have been obligatory since 2013, the Environmental Taxes by Economic Activity (ETEA), the Air Emissions Accounts (AEA) and the Economy-Wide Material Flow Accounts (EW-MFA), as well as the three accounts that have to be delivered as of 2017, the Environmental Goods and Services Sector (EGSS), the Environmental Protection Expenditure Accounts (EPEA), and the Physical Energy Flow Accounts (PEFA).
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the EPEA for the years 2014-2021.
Reports - REP_EPEA_12912 (fr), (nl),
Articles - Article 018 (fr), (nl),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the EGSS for the years 2014-2021.
Reports - REP_EGSS_12886 (fr), (nl),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the PEFA for the years 2008-2021.
Reports - REP_PEFA_12868 (fr), (nl),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the AEA for the years 2008-2021.
Reports - REP_AEA_12869 (fr), (nl),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the EW-MFA for the period 2008-2021.
Reports - REP_EWMFA2023_12810 (fr), (nl),
European Regulation No 691/2011 obliges the member states of the European Union to deliver six environmental economic accounts. The accounts concerned are the three accounts that have been obligatory since 2013, the Environmental Taxes by Economic Activity (ETEA), the Air Emissions Accounts (AEA) and the Economy-Wide Material Flow Accounts (EW-MFA), as well as three accounts that have to be delivered as of 2017, the Environmental Goods and Services Sector (EGSS), the Environmental Protection Expenditure Accounts (EPEA), and the Physical Energy Flow Accounts (PEFA).
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the ETEA for the period 2008-2021.
Reports - REP_ETEA2023_12809 (fr), (nl),
In international agreements, countries are considered responsible for the greenhouse gas emissions linked to their production activities. The carbon footprint provides an alternative assessment of this responsibility by attributing emissions to the country where the goods and services are consumed. This study presents the production-based CO2 emissions and the carbon footprint of the three Belgian regions for the year 2015. The production-based CO2 emissions are derived from the regional air emission accounts developed for this study, while the regional carbon footprints are calculated based on an input-output model and input-output data that include CO2 emissions. According to the results, the carbon footprint exceeds production-based emissions for all three regions. This implies that their contribution to global CO2 emissions is larger from a consumption perspective than from a production perspective.
Working Papers - Working Paper 01-23 (fr), (nl),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the EPEA for the years 2014-2020.
Reports - REP_EPEA2022_12739 (fr), (nl),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the EGSS for the years 2014-2020.
Reports - REP_EGSS2022_12712 (fr), (nl),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the AEA for the years 2008-2020.
Reports - REP_AEA2022_12697 (fr), (nl),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the PEFA for the years 2008-2020.
Reports - REP_PEFA2022_12698 (fr), (nl),
A macro-economic analysis of the activity of multinational groups is of particular interest for economic policy in a country like Belgium with a longstanding tradition of openness to foreign investment. This working paper combines a database of enterprise groups that are active in Belgium with industry-level data from the national accounts to show that multinational groups play an important role in the Belgian economy. Together, foreign affiliates and firms that are part of a Belgian multinational group account for more than 40% of GDP, 25% of total employment and 75% of exports.
Working Papers - Working Paper 05-22 (fr),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the ETEA for the period 2008-2020.
Reports - REP_ETEA2022_12577 (fr), (nl),
European Regulation No 691/2011 obliges the member states of the European Union to deliver six environmental economic accounts as of 2017. The accounts concerned are the three accounts that have been obligatory since 2013, the Environmental Taxes by Economic Activity (ETEA), the Air Emissions Accounts (AEA) and the Economy-Wide Material Flow Accounts (EW-MFA), as well as the three accounts that have been delivered since 2017, the Environmental Goods and Services Sector (EGSS), the Environmental Protection Expenditure Accounts (EPEA), and the Physical Energy Flow Accounts (PEFA).
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the EW-MFA for the period 2008-2019.
Reports - REP_EWMFA2021_12543 (fr), (nl),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the EPEA for the years 2014-2019.
Reports - REP_EPEA2021_12539 (fr), (nl),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the EGSS for the years 2014-2019.
Reports - REP_EGSS2021_12536 (fr), (nl),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the PEFA for the years 2008-2019.
Reports - REP_PEFA2021_12496 (fr), (nl),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the AEA for the years 2008-2019.
Reports - REP_AEA2021_12495 (fr), (nl),
In this publication the National Accounts Institute presents the ETEA for the period 2008-2019.
Reports - REP_ETEA2021_12488 (fr), (nl),